التاصيل الفقهي لمفهوم العاقلة وتطبيقاتها المعاصرة في تحمل الدية (دراسة فقهية مقارنة )

This work deals with the concept Aqilah (Tribe) in terms its meaning in the Islamic education, and its responsibility towards the individuals in the case of murder or manslaughter. This paper compares between the role of the tribe in the past and the role of some modern foundations such as insurance companies, trade unions and social security Key words: rooting, rational, Diwan, blood money, murder.