دور السياسة النفطية في تعظيم العوائد النفطية في العراق للمدة (2003-2013)

The oil is an essential source of energy and has gained strategic importance in the international political and economic relations because of the posibilty of running out this source, there are countries that depend on oil and its derivatives as raw material used in their industries, and there are countries that depend on oil revenues and is considered one of the most important resources that countries depend uponto finance their budgets , Republic of Iraq is one of those countries that rely mainly on oil revenues in income, so the adoption of developed mechanisms to manage petroleum revenues in the light of the crisis after 2003, reflected on the general budget as well as the economic and developmental decisions of the state and on all other economic sectors . It has been studying the experiences of oil countries to see how they manage the oil revenue for the purpose of Iraq benefiting from these experiences.