مدل هاي ساختاري براي محاسبه طيف انرژي هسته هاي خاص با N يا Z جادويي

Structural models for calculating the energy spectrum of specific nuclei with magic N or Z

مدل هاي مختلفي براي بررسي و مطالعه ساختار هسته ها وجود دارد. درمحاسبه انرژي ايزوتوپ 12C و 16O از طيف انرژي هسته هاي خاص با مدل هاي ساختاري مي پردازيم .اين هسته هاي خاص غالبا داراي يك عدد جادويي مربوط به تعداد پروتون ها و نوترون ها مي باشند. بر اساس مدل لايه اي، دو پروتون و دو نوترون اين هسته، تراز 1S1/2 را كاملا پر كرده ، بنابراين اين ذره داراي دو عدد جادويي بوده و بسيار پايدار است.

Different models for studying the structure of nuclei, which have static and dynamic properties. One of the static features is spin, parity, energy, and so on. In terms of the energy of carbon-12 isotopes and oxygen 16, we look at the energy spectrum of specific nuclei with structural models. These specific nuclei often have a magic number related to the number of protons and neutrons. Based on the layered model, the two protons and the two neutrons of this core fully fill the 1S1/2 level, and so the particle has two magic numbers and is very stable.