پديدآورندگان :
Shirini Farhad shirini@guilan.ac.ir University of Guilan, Rasht , Rastgoo-Yousefi Maryam University of Guilan, Rasht
چكيده فارسي :
4H-Pyrans and 4H-pyran-annulated hetrocyclic scaffolds represent a privileged structural
motif well distributed in naturally occurring compounds with a broad spectrum of significant
biological activities that include anticancer, cytotoxic, anti-HIV, antihyperglycemic and etc
[1-3]. The conventional synthetic method for the preparation of this type of compounds is
based on the condensation of ethyl acetoacetate with aromatic aldehydes and malononitrile.
For this purpose, a variety of catalysts have been used to facilitate the reaction that has some
disadvantages such as toxicity, expensiveness and difficulty in the preparation of the catalyst.
In this work we report the applicability of a basic organo-catalyst for the simple,
efficientsynthesis of 4H-pyran derivatives. The present methodology suggests several
advantages such as ease of the preparation, reusability of the catalyst, high yields, simple and
green procedures, low cost, short reaction times, easy work-up and preformation of the
reaction in water as a green solvent(figure 1).