پديدآورندگان :
مهدي نيا محمدهادي mhmehdinia@gmail.com عضو هيئت‌علمي گروه شهرسازي دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي واحد مشهد , باقري حميد دانشجوي كارشناسي ارشد گرايش برنامه‌ريزي شهري دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي واحد مشهد , ربيعي فر سعيد دانشجوي كارشناسي ارشد گرايش برنامه‌ريزي شهري دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي واحد مشهد , انوري قشرباطي هاشم دانشجوي كارشناسي ارشد گرايش برنامه‌ريزي شهري دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي واحد مشهد
چكيده فارسي :
امروزه حفظ، احياء و بازآفريني بافت‌هاي فرسوده تاريخي و نيز انطباق آن با كليت سيستم شهري ازجمله ضرورت‌هايي است كه مي‌تواند حيات ناحيه تاريخي را همگام با شهر پيش ببرد. بازآفريني شهري فرآيندي است كه به خلق فضاي شهري جديد با حفظ ويژگي‌هاي اصلي فضايي (كالبدي و فعاليتي) منجر مي‌شود. در اين رويكرد توجه به حفظ ارزش‌هاي فرهنگي و حفظ ثروت‌هاي بومي و تاريخي، مشاركت گروه‌هاي اجتماعي و غيره مشهود مي‌باشد. اين پژوهش بر آن است كه به بررسي نظري و شناسايي شاخص‌هاي مؤثر در مداخله در بافت فرسوده محله سرشور با رويكرد بازآفريني بپردازد، به‌طوري كه بتوان از طريق بازآفريني بسترهاي لازم جهت ارتقاء كيفيت زندگي را در اين محله فراهم نمود. اين پژوهش از نوع توصيفي- تحليلي است و جمع‌آوري اطلاعات به دو شيوه اسنادي و پيمايشي انجام گرفته است. در اين پژوهش پس از مطالعات مباني نظري، معيارهايي متناسب با شرايط نمونه موردي در چهار بخش شامل شاخص‌هاي اقتصادي، اجتماعي، كالبدي و زيست‌محيطي انتخاب شده و پس از نتايج حاصل از پرسشنامه‌هاي تكميل شده توسط خبرگان و كارشناسان شهري، به بررسي ميزان تأثيرگذاري هر يك از شاخص‌ها پرداخته شده است كه مشخص گرديد متغير اجتماعي بيشترين ميزان تأثيرگذاري در فرآيند بازآفريني محله سرشور را دارد. در انتها نيز راهكارهايي جهت ارتقاء وضعيت بافت با توجه به هدف پژوهش ارائه گرديده است.
چكيده لاتين :
Today, urban regeneration process to create a new urban space while preserving the original characteristics of the space (physical activity) leads. pay, so that we can re-create platforms for enhancing the quality of life in the neighborhood provided. This study was descriptive and documentary and survey data collection was done in two ways. In this study after study theoretical principles, criteria appropriate to the circumstances of the case in four categories, including economic indicators, social and environmental saved, and then the results of questionnaires completed by municipal experts, to review the each of the indicators has been impressive, it became apparent social variables most influence the process of recreating neighborhood is Srshvr. Finally, according to research ways to improve tissue is presented. Today, preservation, restoration and renewal of the historic old textures as well as their compatibility with the whole urban system are among the prerequisites which can advance the historic district stability of cities. Urban revitalization is a process that leads to creation of a new urban space and preserves its original spatial characteristics (both physical and applied). Meanwhile, necessity of preserving cultural values and the historical and local wealth, participation of social communities, and the like is urgent. The present study attempts to theoretically analyze and recognize the factors affecting the intervention of the old texture of Sarshour neighborhood with the regeneration approach and present promoted quality of life through renewal of the necessary contexts. It is a descriptive- analytic study in which the required data were collected through documentary and survey methods. After studying the theoretical principles, criteria appropriate to the case condition were select as four categories, including economic, social, physical and environmental factors. Then, the results of questionnaires completed by urban experts and specialists were reviewed to check their effectiveness. The results showed that social variable had the most influence on the revitalization process of Sarshour district. Finally, in line with the purpose of the study, several measures were presented to improve the quality of the texture.
