شماره ركورد كنفرانس :
4518
عنوان مقاله :
The Effect of Process Variable on the Gelation Time of Sulfounated Polyacrylamide Gel
Author/Authors :
Mahsa Baghban Salehi Chemical Engineering Department - Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran , Mohsen Vafaie Seftie Chemical Engineering Department - Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran , Ebrahim Vasheghani-Farahani Chemical Engineering Department - Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran , Asefe Mousavi Moghadam Chemical Engineering Department - Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran
كليدواژه :
central composite design , Plackett-Burman design , rheological tests , gelation time
عنوان كنفرانس :
The 7th International Chemical Engineering Congress & Exhibition (IChEC 2011
چكيده لاتين :
Among the methods available to reduce water production, during oil recovery injecting a gelling
system composed of a polymer and a crosslinker has been widely used. In this study, a Plackett-
Burman design was used for screening a large number of factors such as concentration of polymer,
crosslinker, NaCl, CaCl2, MgCl2, KCl, thiourea, sodium lactate, clay, pH and temperature on the
gelation time of sulfonated polyacrylamide gel by rheological tests. Among these factors,
temperature, pH and CaCl2 concentration were found to have the main effects on the gelation time.
Then the effects of these three factors and their interactions on the gelation time were determined
by a method response surface methodology, central composite design. It was found that
temperature was the most effective parameter to control gelation time and this property increased
by increasing pH up to 7 and decreased by further increase of pH.