Multi-Dimensional Irregular Shape Clustering Using DBSCAN in Machine Learning

In the realm of machine learning, the challenge of clustering data with irregular shapes and complex structures in multi-dimensional feature spaces is increasingly prevalent. Traditional clustering algorithms often struggle to accurately identify clusters in such intricate scenarios. This paper addresses this pertinent issue by delving into the application of the Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN) algorithm, specifically tailored to handle the complexities inherent in irregularly shaped clusters. The study focuses on the real-world problem of clustering laptops based on a diverse set of features. Leveraging DBSCAN, we aim to unravel the underlying irregular structures in the multi-dimensional visualizations of the dataset. The algorithm s efficacy in cluster identification, particularly in scenarios where traditional methods fall short, is meticulously explored. Emphasis is placed on the practical implications of DBSCAN s adaptability to irregular shapes, providing a robust solution for clustering tasks. Our investigation extends beyond algorithmic performance, encompassing a nuanced parameter tuning process to optimize DBSCAN for the intricate structures inherent in laptop datasets. The study serves as a testament to the algorithm s ability to discern irregular shapes. Results from experiments conducted on the dataset underscore the significance of employing DBSCAN in real-world scenarios, where irregular shapes and complex structures pose challenges to conventional clustering methods.