كليدواژه :
Knowledge of God , Kant , mechanical cause , Mulla Sadra
چكيده فارسي :
The major problem in Kant’s approach about free will is the separation between
Phenomenon (determinate) from Neumenon (indeterminate) sphere, and therefore the
impossibility of a satisfactory explanation of the relationship between them. Although in
this explanation human’s free will is not involved this determinism, but it is impossible for
human being to knowledge the area which that the free will has played a key role there. So,
there aren’t any knowledge by which them we can progress in our decisions and acts. It
seems that the main mistake with this approach is forgetting metaphysical ontology and
study human in minimal approach. In this paper, after short speech about some defects of
Kantʹs theory, I want to exhibit an ontological justify of free will on Mulla Sadra’s
metaphysical approach. Moreover, I want to show this justification is compatible with
mechanical and teleological cause of the world and knowledge of God.