BIO-OIL PRODUCTION FROM CATALYTIC PYROLYSIS METHOD OF FURNITURE INDUSTRY SAWDUST

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In this study, scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) sawdust was used as biomass resources. Catalyzed and uncatalyzed (thermal) pyrolysis processes were conducted in a fixed-bed reactor. The effects of the parameters on pyrolysis product yields such as temperature and catalysis type were investigated. The pyrolysis of the experimental samples that have a particle size in the range of 0.850-1.60 mm were carried out at the temperatures of 400, 500 and 600 °C at the heating rate of 5°C/min. Nitrogen gas (N2) flow was used at the rate of 30 ml/min during the process. Basic salts such as Na2CO3, K2CO3 and Lewis acid (FeCl3) were used as catalyses. As a result, it was determined that temperature and catalysis types were effective parameters in the yields of char, bio-oil and gas products. Also it was determined that the conversion of wood materials into fuel or valuable chemicals with the pyrolysis method is an applicable technology.

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Biomass , bio , oil , scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) , pyrolysis

Journal Of The Faculty Of Engineering an‎d Architecture Of Gazi University

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Journal Of The Faculty Of Engineering an‎d Architecture Of Gazi University