مرکز منطقه ای اطلاع رساني علوم و فناوري - Effects of Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Music Listening on Vital Signs of Patients Who Will Have Operatıons of Coronary Angiography And Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty

Abstract :

Objectives: This study was conducted to identify the effects of progressive muscle relaxation exercise that is applied with music before coronary angiography and percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty procedures on the vital signs of individuals. Methods: 50 individuals from experimental group who will be operated for coronary angiography, 50 individuals from experimental group who will be operated for transluminal coronary angioplasty, and 50 individuals in control group, who were hospitalized in cardiology department of a university hospital and accepted taking part in the research completed a Personal Information Form and their vital signs were saved before the procedure. After completing these procedures, progressive muscle relaxation exercise with music was applied on experimental coronary angiography and experimental percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty patients 30 minutes before the intervention, without applying to the control group. After the intervention, vital signs of individuals in each 3 groups were checked again. Results: It was found that for individuals in each 3 groups, there were statistically significant differences for preintervention systolic blood pressure, pulse rate, and respiratory rate (p 0.05) and there was no significant difference for diastolic blood pressure (p 0.05). There were statistically significant differences for systolic and diastolic blood pressure, pulse rate, and respiratory rate after the application (p 0.05). Conclusion: After progressive muscle relaxation exercise with music which was applied before the interventions of individuals in experimental groups, decreases in vital signs were detected.