مرکز منطقه ای اطلاع رساني علوم و فناوري - CASE STUDIES AS A MEANS OF PRESENTING DAILY LIFE EXPERIENCES AND THEIR FUNCTIONS IN THE LIFE STUDIES TEXTBOOKS

Abstract :

Life studies textbooks help students to gain experience related to life itself, to discuss the issues and develop a personal stance on the life experiences. In this sense, the purpose of the present study is to illuminate in what ways the case study approach as one of the teaching methods used in the life studies textbooks can be used qualitative and quantitatively. The study designed based on the qualitative research orientation. Deskbased research and case study design was benefited in the study. Document analysis was the main approach adopted in desk-based research. A number of life studies textbooks (n=11) commonly used in elementary schools were selected and examined regarding the ways in which the case studies are used. Additionally, a range of elementary teachers (n=65) who use the books selected for the study were interviewed. Interviews aimed to explore the teachers’ views about the case studies as a teaching method and to find out how they use case studies in their classes. Content analysis method was conducted for examining the data gathered from documents analysis and interviews. The findings indicated that case studies were the most frequently used teaching method in the life studies textbooks. They also revealed that teachers’ preferences regarding case studies in the textbooks were in favor of the new life studies ones.