Şener, Sevgi Necmettin Erbakan University - Faculty of Dentistry - Department of Radiology, Turkey , Karabekiroğlu, Said Necmettin Erbakan University - Faculty of Dentistry - Department of Restorative Dentistry, Turkey , Ünlü, Nimet Necmettin Erbakan University - Faculty of Dentistry - Department of Restorative Dentistry, Turkey

Assessment of bruxism awareness and related various factors in young adults

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Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of bruxism awareness and related various factors in young adults attending a university’ dental clinics in Konya, Turkey. Materials and Methods: This study was carried out on 510 young adult students (18-25 years old) of both gender from Dentistry Faculty of Selçuk University. The data were collected by means of a questionnaire completed by the subjects, which included questions about age, gender, parental educational status, family income and oral hygiene habits. All anterior teeth present in the mouth were scored for incisal tooth wear (ITW) according to the criteria based on the Tooth Wear Index of Smith and Knight. Data were analyzed using Chi Square tests. Results: The prevalence of bruxism awareness was %33,9. No association was found between bruxism and age, medical problem, mother’s educational status, family income and brushing before bedtime. The analysis of data showed a significant correlation between the bruxism and incisal tooth wear, tooth brushing frequency, father’s educational status and gender. Conclusions: Bruxism in this dentistry students group appears to be common. As a conclusion, it is difficult to diagnose bruxism due to subjective findings. ITW is considered as an objective finding, therefore it is very valuable in the diagnosis of bruxism.

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Nocturnal bruxism , Incisal tooth wear , Oral hygiene , Socioeconomic factors

Cumhuriyet Dental Journal

371