Title :
Line sources above lossy media for low-frequency underground communication
Author :
Balanis, Constantine A.
Author_Institution :
West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA
fDate :
1/1/1973 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this communication the equations for the radiation of a line source above a lossy medium (earth) are presented. Numerous data on the variation of the field as a function of distance and direction from the source, operating frequency, and conductivity are included. Changes as a function of source position are also investigated. The results can be used in the design of mine rescue communication systems.
Keywords :
Elevated antennas; Line source antennas; Underground electromagnetic propagation; Bibliographies; Communication systems; Conductivity; Earth; Equations; Frequency; Geometry; Hydrodynamics; Optical diffraction; Optical scattering;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TAP.1973.1140428