DocumentCode
1007231
Title
Recovering intrinsic images from a single image
Author
Tappen, Marshall F. ; Freeman, William T. ; Adelson, Edward H.
Author_Institution
Comput. Sci. & Artificial Intelligence Lab., MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
Volume
27
Issue
9
fYear
2005
Firstpage
1459
Lastpage
1472
Abstract
Interpreting real-world images requires the ability distinguish the different characteristics of the scene that lead to its final appearance. Two of the most important of these characteristics are the shading and reflectance of each point in the scene. We present an algorithm that uses multiple cues to recover shading and reflectance intrinsic images from a single image. Using both color information and a classifier trained to recognize gray-scale patterns, given the lighting direction, each image derivative is classified as being caused by shading or a change in the surface´s reflectance. The classifiers gather local evidence about the surface´s form and color, which is then propagated using the generalized belief propagation algorithm. The propagation step disambiguates areas of the image where the correct classification is not clear from local evidence. We use real-world images to demonstrate results and show how each component of the system affects the results.
Keywords
image classification; image colour analysis; image reconstruction; reflectivity; color information; generalized belief propagation algorithm; gray-scale patterns; image classification; image recovery; real-world images; reflectance intrinsic images; shading; single image; Belief propagation; Gray-scale; Humans; Image recognition; Layout; Lighting; Machine learning algorithms; Optical propagation; Pattern recognition; Reflectivity; Index Terms- Computer vision; belief propagation.; boosting; machine learning; reflectance; shading; Algorithms; Artificial Intelligence; Colorimetry; Computer Graphics; Image Enhancement; Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Information Storage and Retrieval; Numerical Analysis, Computer-Assisted; Pattern Recognition, Automated; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0162-8828
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TPAMI.2005.185
Filename
1471710
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