Title :
Lessons from the Norwegian ATM System
Author :
Hole, Kjell J. ; Moen, Vebjørn ; Klingsheim, Andre N. ; Tande, Knut M.
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Bergen, Bergen
Abstract :
This case study focuses on real-world ATM card misuse, illustrating how too much secrecy led to a deterioration of PIN-based authentication procedures, and why a bank´s refusal to share technical information is a threat to customers during a conflict.
Keywords :
automatic teller machines; message authentication; Norwegian automatic teller machine system; PIN-based authentication; automatic teller machine card misuse; bank refusal; technical information sharing; Airports; Authentication; Cryptography; Information security; Law; Legal factors; Pins; Protection; Strips; ATM system; DES encryption; PIN codes; security;
Journal_Title :
Security & Privacy, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/MSP.2007.168
