Title : 
Direct UV written Michelson interferometer for RZ signal generation using phase-to-intensity modulation conversion
         
        
            Author : 
Peucheret, Christophe ; Geng, Yan ; Svalgaard, Mikael ; Zsigri, Beáta ; Sørensen, Henrik Rokkjær ; Chi, Nan ; Deyerl, Hans-Jürgen ; Kristensen, Martin ; Jeppesen, Palle
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Res. Center COM, Tech. Univ. of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
An integrated Michelson delay interferometer structure making use of waveguide gratings as reflective elements is proposed and fabricated by direct ultraviolet writing. Successful return-to-zero alternate-mark-inversion signal generation using phase-to-intensity modulation conversion is demonstrated up to 40 Gb/s using the device. Compared to other implementations, the device is compact, inherently stable, and allows for easy customization of the pulsewidth by proper positioning of the gratings on a single coupler structure.
         
        
            Keywords : 
Michelson interferometers; diffraction gratings; intensity modulation; optical communication equipment; optical couplers; optical fabrication; optical modulation; optical waveguides; phase modulation; Michelson interferometer; direct UV writing; phase-to-intensity modulation conversion; pulsewidth; return-to-zero alternate-mark-inversion signal generation; waveguide gratings; Delay; Gratings; Optical attenuators; Optical interferometry; Optical transmitters; Optical waveguides; Phase modulation; Signal generators; Space vector pulse width modulation; Writing; Delay interferometer (DI); direct ultraviolet (UV) writing; integrated optics; return-to-zero (RZ) generation;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/LPT.2005.851930