Title : 
On the impedance of a finite-length horizontal wire located near the Earth´s surface
         
        
            Author : 
Bannister, Peter R.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Naval Underwater Systems Center, New London Lab., New London, CT, USA
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
3/1/1976 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Suitable engineering expressions for the external impedance per unit length of a finite-length horizontal electric antenna located near the earth´s surface are derived by employing finitely conducting earth-image-theory techniques. The results should be applicable to horizontal wire antennas employed in the ELF band (1 to 3000 Hz).
         
        
            Keywords : 
Antenna terrain factors; Wire antennas; Antenna radiation patterns; Apertures; Corrugated surfaces; Earth; Electrons; Feeds; Flanges; Skin; Surface impedance; Wire;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/TAP.1976.1141321