Title :
Linear source in a circular tunnel
Author :
Dudley, Donald ; Mahmoud, Samir F.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Arizona Univ., Tucson, AZ, USA
fDate :
7/1/2006 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We study models for propagation in circular tunnels. The excitation is a fundamental electric current source. We produce expressions for the fields in terms of a Fourier transform over the axial variable. We perform an asymptotic analysis of the complex wavenumbers for use as initial estimates in a complex root finder. We then produce the modes in the lossy structure by contour integration techniques. We include numerical results for the field intensity as a function of axial distance for several frequencies and constitutive parameters of interest. We comment in particular concerning the modal content and the specific form of the field both near to and far from the antenna source.
Keywords :
Fourier transforms; antenna theory; circular waveguides; electromagnetic wave propagation; integration; tunnels; Fourier transform; antenna source; asymptotic analysis; circular tunnel; complex root finder; complex wavenumber; contour integration technique; electric current source; linear source; lossy structure; propagation; Antennas and propagation; Current; Equations; Fourier transforms; Frequency; Performance analysis; Propagation losses; Radioactive pollution; Tellurium; Wireless communication; Cave propagation; lossy circular waveguide; mine communication; tunnel communication; tunnel propagation;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TAP.2006.877195