Title :
Cubic and Spherical High-Moment FeCo Nanoparticles With Narrow Size Distribution
Author :
Bai, Jianmin ; Xu, Yun-Hao ; Wang, Jian-Ping
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis
fDate :
7/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
FeCo nanoparticles with controllable shapes and narrow size distribution were fabricated by using a plasma-gas-condensation technique. Either cubic shape or spherical shape were obtained when the magnetic field distribution above the sputtering target were well controlled. Meanwhile, the size distribution of these FeCo nanoparticles was also controllable, and a narrow size distribution of 4.9% was obtained at the optimized conditions. The Fe-Co nanoparticles with different shapes showed different magnetic behaviors.
Keywords :
cobalt alloys; condensation; iron alloys; magnetic particles; nanoparticles; nanotechnology; plasma materials processing; FeCo - Binary; cubic shape; magnetic behavior; magnetic field distribution; nanoparticles; plasma-gas-condensation technique; spherical shape; sputtering; Argon; Magnetic fields; Magnetic properties; Nanoparticles; SQUIDs; Saturation magnetization; Shape control; Size control; Soft magnetic materials; Sputtering; Biomedicine; FeCo nanoparticles; high moment; magnetic nanoparticles; nano medicine; nanocluster; plasma-gas condensation; shape control; size distribution; soft magnetic;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMAG.2007.893781