Title :
Pitch-synchronous wavelet representations of speech and music signals
Author :
Evangelista, Gianpaolo
Author_Institution :
Dipartimento di Sci. Fisiche, Naples Univ., Italy
fDate :
12/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A new wavelet representation is explored. The transform is based on a pitch-synchronous vector representation and it adapts to the oscillatory or aperiodic characteristics of signals. Pseudo-periodic signals are represented in terms of an asymptotically periodic trend and aperiodic fluctuations at several scales. The transform reverts to the ordinary wavelet transform over totally aperiodic signal segments. The pitch-synchronous wavelet transform is particularly suitable to the analysis, rate-reduction coding and synthesis of speech signals and it may serve as a preprocessing block in automatic speech recognition systems. Feature extraction such as separation of voice from noise in voiced consonants is easily performed by means of partial wavelet expansions. A stochastic model of aperiodic fluctuations is proposed
Keywords :
acoustic signal processing; feature extraction; music; speech analysis and processing; speech recognition; wavelet transforms; aperiodic characteristics; aperiodic fluctuations; aperiodic signal segments; asymptotically periodic trend; automatic speech recognition systems; feature extraction; music signals; noise; oscillatory characteristics; partial wavelet expansions; pitch-synchronous vector representation; pitch-synchronous wavelet transform; preprocessing block; pseudoperiodic signals; rate-reduction coding; stochastic model; synthesis; voice separation; voiced consonants; Automatic speech recognition; Feature extraction; Fluctuations; Signal analysis; Signal synthesis; Speech analysis; Speech coding; Speech synthesis; Wavelet analysis; Wavelet transforms;
Journal_Title :
Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on