• DocumentCode
    1020229
  • Title

    Alternative time scales for systems with random usage

  • Author

    Finkelstein, Maxim S.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Math. Stat., Univ. of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa
  • Volume
    53
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    2004
  • fDate
    6/1/2004 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    261
  • Lastpage
    264
  • Abstract
    In various reliability applications, there can be different time scales in which to measure time to failure, or assess the performance of objects. For instance, for automobiles the chronological age & the total number of driving hours, as measures of usage, are good candidates for the time scale. An impact of a random usage on some properties of time to failure distribution functions is studied. It is shown that a random usage can change the shape of the failure rate of an object compared with the shape of the failure rate for the deterministic usage. Specifically, the sharply increasing failure rate can turn into a decreasing one, which is, in fact, surprising. The random usage can also change the aging properties of distributions under consideration, and this should be taken into account in applications. Several simple examples illustrate the developed concept.
  • Keywords
    automobiles; failure analysis; reliability; statistical distributions; time measurement; alternative time scale; automobile; chronological age; deterministic usage; distribution mixture; failure distribution function; failure rate; failure time; object performance; random usage; reliability application; scale transformation; Africa; Aging; Automobiles; Distribution functions; Helium; Shape; Statistics; Stochastic processes; Time measurement; Warranties; Alternative time scales; mixture of distributions; random usage; scale transformation;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Reliability, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9529
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TR.2004.829155
  • Filename
    1308671