Title :
Generalised coupled-mode equations and their applications to fibre couplers
Author_Institution :
University of Southampton, Department of Electronics & Information Engineering, Southampton, UK
Abstract :
Generalised coupled-mode equations for two or more coupled weakly guiding fibres are presented, when the fibres are not well separated. These equations are applied to studying fibre couplers. Compared with the results derived from previous coupled-mode equations, our results are in better agreement with those calculated rigorously by a numerical method.
Keywords :
optical couplers; optical fibres; coupled-mode equations; coupling matrix; optical fibre couplers; superposition; transverse fields;
Journal_Title :
Electronics Letters
DOI :
10.1049/el:19860208