• DocumentCode
    1023411
  • Title

    A solution to the problem of spontaneous deflection of the beam in TWT´s with low helix voltage

  • Author

    Maurer, D.W. ; Francois, E.E. ; Zacharias, A.

  • Author_Institution
    Bell Telephone Laboratories, Inc., Murray Hill, N. J.
  • Volume
    12
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    1965
  • fDate
    1/1/1965 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    40
  • Lastpage
    44
  • Abstract
    The spontaneous deflection of the beam in low voltage, typically low noise, traveling-wave tubes has been studied and attributed to the accumulation of stray charges on the glazed helix rods. A means of measuring the tendency of the helix to show these charging effects will be described. A method of processing of the complete helix which prevents the accumulation of charges but does not seriously affect its cold loss or other microwave properties will be reviewed. Traveling-wave tubes that have been made with helices processed by this technique cannot be made to show charging effects or beam deflections. Six tubes have accumulated 22,000 tube hours with no failures.
  • Keywords
    Ceramic glazes; Electron beams; Electron tubes; Insulation; Laboratories; Low voltage; Microwave theory and techniques; Surface charging; Telephony; Wire;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9383
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/T-ED.1965.15449
  • Filename
    1473913