Title :
Performance study of new pixel hybrid photon detector prototypes for the LHCb RICH counters
Author :
Moritz, M. ; Rinella, G. Aglieri ; Allebone, L. ; Campbell, M. ; Gys, T. ; Newby, C. ; Pickford, A. ; Piedigrossi, D. ; Wyllie, K.
Author_Institution :
Eur. Lab. for Particle Phys., CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
fDate :
6/1/2004 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A pixel hybrid photon detector (HPD) has been developed according to the specific requirements of the LHCb ring imaging Cherenkov counters. This detector comprises a silicon pixel detector bump-bonded to a binary readout chip to achieve a fast 25-ns readout and a high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The detector performance was characterized by varying the pixel threshold, the tube high voltage, the silicon bias voltage, and the determination of the photoelectron detection efficiency. Furthermore, accelerated ageing and high pixel occupancy tests were performed to verify the long-term stability. The results were obtained using Cherenkov light and a fast pulsed light emitting diode. The results of all measurements agree with the expectations and fulfill the design goals.
Keywords :
Cherenkov counters; gamma-ray detection; readout electronics; silicon radiation detectors; 25 ns; Cherenkov light; LHCb RICH counters; LHCb ring imaging Cherenkov counters; SNR; accelerated ageing; binary readout chip; bump-bonding; detector performance; high pixel occupancy tests; microelectronics; particle physics; photoelectron detection efficiency; pixel hybrid photon detector prototypes; pixel threshold; pulsed light emitting diode; signal-to-noise ratio; silicon bias voltage; silicon pixel detector; tube high voltage; Accelerated aging; Counting circuits; Detectors; Life estimation; Pixel; Prototypes; Signal to noise ratio; Silicon; Testing; Threshold voltage; Bump-bonding; Cherenkov detectors; hybrid photon detectors; microelectronics; particle physics;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2004.829450