Title :
Self-Alignment of Optical Devices With Fiber for Low-Cost Optical Interconnect Modules
Author :
Suzuki, Atsushi ; Wakazono, Yoshitsugu ; Nagao, Daisuke ; Ishikawa, Takaaki ; Hino, Tomoyuki ; Hashimoto, Youichi ; Masuda, Hiroshi ; Suzuki, Shuji ; Tamura, Mitsuaki ; Suzuki, Tei-ichi ; Kikuchi, Katsuya ; Nakagawa, Hiroshi ; Okada, Yoshikuni ; Aoyagi, M
Author_Institution :
Nat. Inst. of Adv. Ind. Sci. & Technol., Ibaraki
Abstract :
We propose a novel self-alignment process of optical devices with optical fiber. A vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) was automatically coupled with a multimode fiber (MMF) through the surface tension of a liquid adhesive within 1.5 s. Misalignment between the center of the VCSEL and the fiber was measured to be 15 mum, which is acceptable for coupling the VCSEL with the MMF. High-speed pulse modulation of the self-aligned VCSEL up to 5 Gb/s, as well as at 1 Gb/s, was demonstrated. The average optical output power was as high as -5.9 dBm at 1 Gb/s.
Keywords :
adhesives; optical fibre couplers; optical interconnections; surface emitting lasers; surface tension; high-speed pulse modulation; liquid adhesive surface tension; low-cost optical interconnect modules; multimode fiber; novel self-alignment process; optical fiber devices; self-aligned VCSEL; vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser; Fiber lasers; Optical coupling; Optical devices; Optical fiber devices; Optical fibers; Optical interconnections; Pulse modulation; Surface emitting lasers; Surface tension; Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers; Liquid adhesive; optical fibers; optical interconnections; self-alignment; surface tension; vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL);
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2007.913243