Title :
Model for accurate speed measurement using double-loop detectors
Author :
Ki, Yong-Kul ; Baik, Doo-Kwon
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Korea Univ., Seoul
fDate :
7/1/2006 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Vehicle speed is an important parameter in measurements of road traffic. At present, double-loop detectors are generally used for vehicular speed measurement. However, these detectors incur errors caused by scanning time, spacing between double loops, irregular vehicle trajectories, and the presence of multiple vehicles in the detection zone. This paper suggests a new model that uses an error-filtering algorithm to improve the accuracy of speed measurements. In the field tests, all percent errors of the vehicular speeds measured by the proposed model were within the error tolerance limit (plusmn5%). Furthermore, the variance of percent errors was reduced. Therefore, it can be concluded that the proposed model significantly improves vehicle-speed-measuring accuracy
Keywords :
filtering theory; road traffic; road vehicles; velocity measurement; double-loop detectors; error-filtering algorithm; road traffic; speed measurements; vehicle-speed-measuring accuracy; Automotive engineering; Control systems; Detectors; Roads; Traffic control; Vehicle detection; Vehicle driving; Vehicles; Velocity measurement; Wire; Double-loop detectors; filtering algorithm; irregular driving vehicles (IDVs); loop design; multiple vehicles in the detection zone (MVDZs);
Journal_Title :
Vehicular Technology, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TVT.2006.877462