Title :
Medical and information technologies converge
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Clinical Eng., California Univ., Sacramento, CA, USA
Abstract :
Information technology offers medical science tools to collect, process, store, and communicate clinical data. Healthcare institutions have adapted standards-based data communication technologies that allow easy implementation of communications infrastructure. As clinical and information technologies have converged, two trends have emerged: the widespread use of commercial off-the-shelf hardware and software and the use of standards-based communication technologies. Technical support for these complex systems requires an integrated, "end-to-end" view and staff who are knowledgeable of both clinical and computer technologies. In this article, examples of new computerized medical devices are discussed as well as the support and support staff implications of the ever-growing influence of IT on clinical systems.
Keywords :
biomedical communication; biomedical equipment; health care; information technology; medical computing; clinical data acquisition; clinical data communication; clinical data processing; clinical data storage; commercial off-the-shelf hardware; commercial off-the-shelf software; computer technologies; computerized medical devices; healthcare institutions; information technologies; medical science tools; medical technologies; standards-based data communication technologies; support staff implications; Biomedical imaging; Clinical diagnosis; Communications technology; Data communication; Hardware; Information systems; Medical diagnostic imaging; Medical services; Microprocessors; Personal communication networks; Computer Communication Networks; Computer Security; Computer Systems; Delivery of Health Care; Equipment Failure Analysis; Equipment and Supplies; Information Systems; Maintenance; Medical Informatics; Quality Assurance, Health Care; Systems Integration; Technology, Medical; Telemedicine;
Journal_Title :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/MEMB.2004.1317983