• DocumentCode
    1050540
  • Title

    Faster determination of mass-averaged SAR from 2-D area scans

  • Author

    Kanda, Michael Y. ; Douglas, Mark G. ; Mendivil, Edwin D. ; Ballen, Maurice ; Gessner, Andrew V. ; Chou, Chung-Kwang

  • Author_Institution
    Corporate Electromagn. Energy Res. Lab., Motorola Labs., Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA
  • Volume
    52
  • Issue
    8
  • fYear
    2004
  • Firstpage
    2013
  • Lastpage
    2020
  • Abstract
    An algorithm is presented that accurately and quickly estimates the peak 1or 10-g averaged specific absorption rate (SAR) in a human phantom when exposed to a wireless device. Instead of performing both an area scan and a zoom scan (as per international standards), only the area scan and knowledge of the transmit frequency are needed. The accuracy of the algorithm has been demonstrated across a broad frequency range (150-2450 MHz) and for both 1- and 10-g averaged SAR using a sample of 264 SAR measurements from 55 wireless handsets. For the sample size studied, the root-mean-squared errors of the algorithm are 1.2% and 5.8% for 1- and 10-g averaged SAR, respectively. It is shown that the algorithm works well in both head and body phantoms.
  • Keywords
    biological effects of microwaves; dosimetry; electromagnetic wave absorption; mobile handsets; phantoms; 150 to 2450 MHz; area scan; body phantoms; head phantoms; human phantom; mass averaged specific absorption rate; root mean squared errors; transmit frequency; wireless device; wireless handsets; Area measurement; Dielectric measurements; Frequency measurement; Imaging phantoms; Microwave measurements; Radio frequency; Specific absorption rate; Telephone sets; Time measurement; Transmitters; Dosimetry; SAR; mobile phones; specific absorption rate; wireless;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9480
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TMTT.2004.832026
  • Filename
    1318799