Title :
The Seasat scanning multichannel microwave radiometer (SMMR): Radiometric calibration algorithm development and performance
Author :
Swanson, Paul N. ; Riley, A. Landis
Author_Institution :
Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Technology, Pasadena, CA
fDate :
4/1/1980 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Radiometric calibration algorithms for processing Seasat scanning multichannel microwave radiometer (SMMR) flight data are presented. An equation is derived which accounts for losses and reradiation in the microwave components and nonlinearities in the radiometer. The application of pre-launch calibration data to this derivation is described. A performance evaluation of the post-launch operation of the algorithm is presented, indicating temperature resolution of 0.63 K at 6.6 GHz and 1.39 K at 37 GHz.
Keywords :
Meteorological satellites; Microwave radiometry; Sea surface; Antenna measurements; Calibration; Instruments; Land surface temperature; Microwave radiometry; Ocean temperature; Sea measurements; Space technology; Temperature sensors; Voltage;
Journal_Title :
Oceanic Engineering, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JOE.1980.1145452