Title :
A constraint learning feedback dynamic model for stereopsis
Author :
Bokil, Amol ; Khotanzad, Alireza
Author_Institution :
Texas Instrum. Inc., Dallas, TX, USA
fDate :
11/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
This paper presents a stereo matcher inspired by the earlier work of Marr and Poggio (1976). Two major extensions are introduced: the algorithm is extended to gray-level images, and the inhibitory/excitatory weights of the model are learned rather than set a priori according to “uniqueness” and “continuity” constraints. Gray level stereo pairs of real scenes with known disparity maps are used to train the model. The trained system is successfully tested on other gray level stereo pairs of real scenes as well as a set of random dot stereograms. Performance is compared to a recent stereo matching algorithm
Keywords :
computer vision; feedback; learning (artificial intelligence); recurrent neural nets; stereo image processing; Marr-Poggio algorithm; backpropagation; constraint learning; disparity maps; feedback dynamic model; gradient descent method; gray-level images; inhibitory/excitatory weights; random dot stereograms; recurrent neural network; stereo pairs; stereopsis; Cameras; Feedback; Geometrical optics; Image analysis; Image processing; Instruments; Layout; Neurofeedback; Recurrent neural networks; System testing;
Journal_Title :
Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on