Title :
Human-supervised multiple mobile robot system
Author :
Nakamura, Akio ; Ota, Jun ; Arai, Tamio
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Inf. & Comput. Sci., Saitama Univ., Japan
fDate :
10/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In order that robots may achieve tasks in unknown environments, research focusing on the following three points must be conducted: (1) design of commands from the operator to the robots; (2) environmental recognition to show the operator information about the remote work area where robots are working; and (3) interface between a system and the operator and information display of the work area for the operator. For (1), the focus is on the operation of the multiple robots by a single operator. For (2), the problem is divided into two parts; object recognition and self-positioning. As for (3), a graphical user interface is implemented. The operator mainly uses a mouse to input commands, and the operator watches a virtual environment to monitor remote working areas. The virtual environment is constructed with the environment information acquired by the method described in (2) above. After the problems mentioned above are solved, our system will provide a flexible command and monitoring structure and an operator would be able to command the robots appropriately. These are the main advantages of the method we are proposing. We verified the effectiveness of the proposed methods in experiments.
Keywords :
graphical user interfaces; mobile robots; multi-robot systems; object recognition; position control; position measurement; robot vision; stereo image processing; telerobotics; commands design; environmental recognition; graphical user interface; human-robot interaction; human-supervised multiple mobile robot system; information display; monocular camera; necessary autonomy; object recognition; relative positions; remote work area; self-positioning; stereovision; three-dimensional position; unknown environments; virtual environment; Cameras; Displays; Graphical user interfaces; Humans; Mobile robots; Object recognition; Remote monitoring; Robot vision systems; Scattering; Virtual environment;
Journal_Title :
Robotics and Automation, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TRA.2002.803465