• DocumentCode
    1057019
  • Title

    Control and elimination of disclinations in twisted nematic liquid-crystal displays

  • Author

    Miyaji, Akira ; Yamaguchi, Morie ; Toda, Akira ; Mada, Hitoshi ; Kobayashi, Shunsuke

  • Author_Institution
    Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan
  • Volume
    24
  • Issue
    7
  • fYear
    1977
  • fDate
    7/1/1977 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    811
  • Lastpage
    815
  • Abstract
    A method for controlling and eliminating reverse-twist and reverse-tilt disclinations in twisted nematic cells without using cholesterics has been developed both theoretically and experimentally. Pretilt angle and tilting direction as well as twist angle and sense have been correlated with the appearance of disclinations. It is shown that for practical twisted nematic cells having a special sense of pretilt, the disclination free cells are realized by adopting the pretilt angle of 1°-5° and the twist angle of 80°-85°.
  • Keywords
    Agricultural engineering; Agriculture; Electrodes; Fabrication; Liquid crystal displays; Threshold voltage;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9383
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/T-ED.1977.18835
  • Filename
    1479027