• DocumentCode
    1057581
  • Title

    High rate operation of micro-strip gas chambers

  • Author

    Bouclier, R. ; Capeáns, M. ; Hoch, M. ; Million, G. ; Ropelewski, L. ; Sauli, F. ; Temmel-Ropelewski, T.

  • Author_Institution
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • Volume
    43
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    1996
  • fDate
    6/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1220
  • Lastpage
    1226
  • Abstract
    We describe the development of micro-strip gas chambers (MSGC) able to withstand the very high rates met in detectors for high luminosity experiments. A light and cheap mechanical assembly suited for mass-production of modules has been implemented. To prevent charging-up processes, affecting gain at high rates, we have tested substrates with surface resistivity in the range 1014-1015 Ω/□: stable gains at rates above 106 mm-2 s-1 have been achieved at avalanche sizes of 105 using electron-conducting and diamond-coated glass. A systematic search has been undertaken to define the purity levels of gas and materials necessary for long-term operation, with the goal of reaching a collected charge above 100 mC cm-1 without degradation. This has been achieved operating in very clean conditions with argon-dimethylether. A dose-rate dependence of the ageing behaviour has been found alerting on the relevance of measurements realized at too high currents
  • Keywords
    proportional counters; ageing behaviour; argon-dimethylether; charging-up processes; diamond-coated glass; dose-rate dependence; electron-conducting glass; high luminosity experiments; mass-production; micro-strip gas chambers; surface resistivity; Aging; Anodes; Assembly; Conductivity; Detectors; Electrodes; Glass; Insulation; Strips; Surface charging;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/23.506667
  • Filename
    506667