Title :
Development of Bi(Pb)-2223/Ag pancake-shaped and solenoidal coils
Author :
Van Vo, N. ; Shi Xue Dou ; Hua Kun Liu
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Mater. Technol. & Manuf., Wollongong Univ., NSW, Australia
fDate :
6/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
High temperature superconducting (HTSC) multifilamentary (MT) Bi(Pb)-2223/Ag tapes with reproducible critical current density of between 15000 and 20000 A/cm/sup 2/ at 77 K in self field have been achieved using the standard flat-rolling method as the intermediate deformation between sintering periods. Long lengths of Bi(Pb)-2223/Ag MT tapes up to 43 m prepared by the conventional method of powder-in-tube (PIT) have been successfully produced on a laboratory scale. Several coils have been fabricated from sections of the long length tape, using the co-wound wind-and-react (W&R) procedure for the pancake-shaped and the singly-wound W&R as well as R&W procedure for the solenoidal coils. A novel W&R solenoidal coil (reaching /spl sim/973 ampere-turns) wound on an alumina ceramic tube generates a DC field of /spl sim/19 mT at 77 K and has been fabricated together with five pancake-shaped coils, each generating an average of /spl sim/5 mT at 77 K. These are destined for magnet construction with a possible combined calculated field of /spl sim/0.04 T at 77 K (with liquid nitrogen as a coolant).
Keywords :
bismuth compounds; calcium compounds; critical current density (superconductivity); high-temperature superconductors; lead compounds; multifilamentary superconductors; silver; strontium compounds; superconducting coils; superconducting magnets; superconducting tapes; 19 mT; 43 m; 5 mT; 77 K; Bi/sub 1.84/Pb/sub 0.35/Sr/sub 1.91/Ca/sub 2.05/Cu/sub 3.06/O-Ag; DC field; co-wound wind-and-react procedure; flat-rolling method; high temperature superconductors; magnet construction; multifilamentary superconductors; pancake-shaped coils; powder-in-tube method; reproducible critical current density; solenoidal coils; Ceramics; Critical current density; DC generators; High temperature superconductors; Laboratories; Multifilamentary superconductors; Superconducting coils; Superconducting films; Superconducting magnets; Wounds;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on