Title :
Friend: A Communication Aid for Persons With Disabilities
Author :
Biswas, Pradipta ; Samanta, Debasis
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Cambridge, Cambridge
fDate :
4/1/2008 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Computers offer valuable opportunities to people with physical disabilities. For example, a computer can allow someone with severe speech and motor-impairment to engage more fully with the world. This paper describes the design of a communication aid for motor-impaired users, who literally use computers as their communication partners. Currently, a low cost interface suitable for different types of motor-impaired users is hardly available. Additionally, the target audience of existing such systems is very much limited. The present work solved these problems by its adaptation mechanism. The adaptation mechanism provides an appropriate interface from an interface bank for each user before start of an interaction. The adaptation mechanism is continued during as well as after the end of interactions to make the system personalized to individual user.
Keywords :
handicapped aids; human computer interaction; neurophysiology; user interfaces; Friend; adaptation mechanism; assistive technology; augmentative communication; communication aid; human-computer interaction; interface personalization; motor impairment; physical disabilities; speech impairment; user model; Assistive Technology; Assistive technology; Augmentative and Alternate Communication (AAC); Human Computer Interaction; Interface Personalization; User Model; augmentative and alternative communication (AAC); human–computer interaction; interface personalization; user model; Algorithms; Communication Aids for Disabled; Computer Graphics; Disabled Persons; Humans; Software; Software Design; Therapy, Computer-Assisted; User-Computer Interface;
Journal_Title :
Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNSRE.2008.917305