Title :
Design of a Superconducting Magnet for Trapping Antihydrogen Atoms at CERN
Author :
Esser, F.M. ; Schillings, J. ; Soltner, H. ; Schmitt, M. ; Hansen, G.
Author_Institution :
Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Julich, Germany
fDate :
6/1/2009 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The ATRAP collaboration (Antihydrogen Trapping) operates an experiment at the Antiproton Decelerator (AD) at CERN with the objective to create antihydrogen atoms and confine them at a very low temperature. The goal is to perform precise spectroscopy on antihydrogen in comparison to hydrogen as a high precision test of charge, parity and time invariance (CPT).
Keywords :
accelerator magnets; finite element analysis; magnetic fields; magnetic traps; superconducting magnets; ATRAP collaboration; CERN; Lorentz forces; antiproton decelerator; charge invariance; dipole fields; finite element calculations; geometrical design; hydrogen; magnetic field gradient; magnetic trap; mechanical forces; neutral antihydrogen atom trapping; parity invariance; solenoids; superconducting magnet; superconducting racetrack-type quadrupole; time invariance; Manufacturing; stress; superconducting magnets; trapping;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2009.2017835