• DocumentCode
    1060996
  • Title

    Structure and High-Field Performance of New {\\hbox {Nb}}_{3}{\\hbox {Sn}} Wires Fabricated From Sn-Based Alloys

  • Author

    Tachikawa, Kyoji ; Hayashi, Yuuki ; Nakata, Koei ; Sasaki, Hiroki ; Yamaguchi, Masahiro ; Takeuchi, Takao

  • Author_Institution
    Fac. of Eng., Tokai Univ., Hiratsuka, Japan
  • Volume
    19
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    2009
  • fDate
    6/1/2009 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    2584
  • Lastpage
    2587
  • Abstract
    Sn-Ta based quaternary alloys were prepared by the reaction of constituent metal powders. The alloys were fabricated into sheet or rod forms. In addition, Sn-Ti based ternary alloys prepared by melt and cast procedure were fabricated into sheets. Jelly Roll (JR) composites were prepared using Sn-based alloy sheet and Nb sheet, and then fabricated into wires. A Bc2 (4.2 K) of 26.9 T (mid) has been obtained in the JR wire using Sn-Ta based alloy sheet. Thick Nb3Sn layers were formed by the mutual diffusion between Sn-based alloy sheet and Nb sheet. Stoichiometric Sn concentration with no gradient was obtained throughout the Nb3Sn layers, which may be the main origin of excellent high-field performance of the JR wires. Meanwhile, 19 and 37 filamentary Nb3Sn wires have been fabricated using Sn-Ta based alloy rods. An equivalent high-field performance has been obtained in the multi-rod wires as that of JR wires.
  • Keywords
    casting; chemical interdiffusion; composite materials; melt processing; niobium alloys; rods (structures); sheet materials; stoichiometry; superconducting critical field; tantalum alloys; tin alloys; titanium alloys; type II superconductors; JR wires; Nb3Sn; Sn-Ta based quaternary alloys; SnTaJk; SnTiJk; alloy rods; casting; diffusion; filamentary wires; high-field performance; jelly roll composites; magnetic flux density 26.9 T; melt process; multirod wires; stoichiometry; superconducting wires; temperature 4.2 K; ternary alloy sheets; ${hbox {Nb}}_{3}{hbox {Sn}}$ wire; Diffusion mechanism; Sn based alloys; high-field performance; jelly roll process; multi-rod process;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1051-8223
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TASC.2009.2018076
  • Filename
    5067211