Title :
Nonparametric Approaches for Estimating Driver Pose
Author :
Watta, Paul ; Lakshmanan, Sridhar ; Hou, Yulin
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Michigan-Dearborn, Dearborn
fDate :
7/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
To better understand driver behavior, the Federal Highway Administration and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration have collected several thousands of hours of driver video. There is now an immediate need for devising automated procedures for analyzing the video. In this paper, we look at the problem of estimating driver pose given a video of the driver as he or she drives the vehicle. A complete system is proposed to perform feature extraction and classification of each frame. The system uses a Fisherface representation of video frames and a nearest neighbor and neural network classification scheme. Experimental results show that the system can achieve high accuracy and reliable performance.
Keywords :
ergonomics; feature extraction; image classification; neural nets; traffic engineering computing; video signal processing; Federal Highway Administration; National Highway Traffic Safety Administration; driver pose estimation; driver video; eigenfaces; feature classification; feature extraction; fisherface representation; neural network classification; video frames; Alarm systems; Automated highways; Fatigue; Human factors; Intelligent transportation systems; Neural networks; Road transportation; US Department of Transportation; Vehicle driving; Wheels; Classification; driver pose estimation; eigenfaces; fisherfaces; neural networks; video;
Journal_Title :
Vehicular Technology, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TVT.2007.897634