Title :
Comparative study on the freezing temperature synthesised CdSe nanoparticles before and after annealing
Author :
Sinha, S. ; Kumar Chatterjee, Sanat ; Ghosh, Joydeb ; Kumar Meikap, Ajit
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., Nat. Inst. of Technol., Durgapur, Durgapur, India
Abstract :
Thiyoglycolic acid-capped CdSe nanoparticles have been synthesised at 273-279 K. A comparative study on the structural and optical characteristics of the as-synthesised and annealed samples is done using state-of-the art instruments and software. Based on these studies here the authors report a colossal change in crystallinity, particle size and red shift in the absorption spectra upon annealing. Lattice strain is also found to increase by 18.77% upon annealing. Excitation wavelength-dependent photoluminescence with giant Stokes shift and narrow full-width at half-maxima of both the samples is also reported, which may be useful for device application.
Keywords :
II-VI semiconductors; annealing; cadmium compounds; freezing; nanocomposites; nanofabrication; nanoparticles; organic compounds; particle size; photoluminescence; red shift; ultraviolet spectra; visible spectra; wide band gap semiconductors; CdSe; UV-visible absorption spectra; annealing; crystallinity colossal change; excitation wavelength dependent photoluminescence; freezing temperature; giant Stokes shift; lattice strain; optical properties; particle size; red shift; state-of-the art instrument; state-of-the art software; structural properties; temperature 273 K to 279 K; thiyoglycolic acid-capped cadmium selenide nanoparticles;
Journal_Title :
Micro & Nano Letters, IET
DOI :
10.1049/mnl.2012.0800