DocumentCode :
1064002
Title :
Radiation Fields in the Vicinity of Compact Accelerator Neutron Generators
Author :
Chichester, David L. ; Blackburn, Brandon W. ; Caffrey, Augustine J.
Author_Institution :
Idaho Nat. Lab., Idaho Falls
Volume :
55
Issue :
1
fYear :
2008
Firstpage :
614
Lastpage :
619
Abstract :
Intense pulsed radiation fields emitted from sealed tube neutron generators provide a challenge for modern health physics survey instrumentation. The spectral sensitivity of these survey instruments requires calibration under realistic field conditions while the pulsed emission characteristics of neutron generators can vary from conditions of steady-state operation. As a general guide for assessing radiological conditions around neutron generators, experiments and modeling simulations have been performed to assess radiation fields near DD and DT neutron generators. The presence of other materials and material configurations can also have important effects on the radiation dose fields around compact accelerator neutron generators.
Keywords :
dosimetry; neutron production; neutron sources; compact accelerator neutron generators; deuterium+deuterium neutron generator; deuterium+tritium neutron generator; pulsed radiation fields; radiation dose; radiological conditions; steady-state operation; Deuterium; Energy measurement; Instruments; Near-field radiation pattern; Neutrons; Nuclear measurements; Pulse generation; Pulse measurements; Radiation monitoring; Radioactive decay; Neutron dosimetry; neutron generator; neutron shielding;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9499
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2007.914021
Filename :
4448456
Link To Document :
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