Title :
Development of an orthogonal-stripe CdZnTe gamma radiation imaging spectrometer
Author :
Macri, J.R. ; Apotovsky, B.A. ; Butler, J.F. ; Cherry, M.L. ; Dann, B.K. ; Drake, A. ; Doty, F.P. ; Guzik, T.G. ; Larson, K. ; Mayer, M. ; Connell, M. L Mc ; Ryan, J.M.
Author_Institution :
Space Sci. Center, New Hampshire Univ., Durham, NH, USA
fDate :
6/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We report performance measurements of a sub-millimeter resolution CdZnTe strip detector developed as a prototype for astronomical instruments operating with good efficiency in the 30-300 keV photon energy range. The prototype is a 1.4 mm thick, 64×64 contact stripe CdZnTe array of 0.375 mm pitch in both dimensions. Pulse height spectra were recorded in orthogonal-stripe coincidence mode which demonstrate room-temperature energy resolution <10 keV (FWHM) for 122 keV photons with a peak-to-valley ratio >5:1. Good response is also demonstrated at higher energies using a coplanar grid readout configuration. Spatial resolution capabilities finer than the stripe pitch are demonstrated. We present the image of a 133Ba source viewed through a collimator slit produced by a 4×4 stripe detector segment. Charge signals from electron and hole collecting contacts are also discussed
Keywords :
II-VI semiconductors; astronomical instruments; astronomical telescopes; cadmium compounds; coincidence techniques; gamma-ray astronomy; gamma-ray detection; gamma-ray spectrometers; position sensitive particle detectors; semiconductor counters; zinc compounds; 122 keV; 293 K; 30 to 300 keV; 133Ba source; Ba; CdZnTe; astronomical instruments; coincidence mode; collimator slit; contact stripe array; coplanar grid readout; orthogonal-stripe gamma radiation imaging spectrometer; performance measurements; prototype; pulse height spectra; room-temperature energy resolution; spatial resolution capabilities; submillimeter resolution strip detector; Collimators; Detectors; Energy resolution; Gamma rays; Image segmentation; Instruments; Measurement; Optical imaging; Prototypes; Spatial resolution;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on