Title :
Superferric Quadrupole Magnet With a Pulse Repetition Rate of 10 Hz for High Energy Particle Accelerators
Author :
Khodzhibagiyan, Hamlet G. ; Agapov, Nikolai N. ; Bartenev, Victor D. ; Drobin, Valery M. ; Fischer, Egbert ; Kovalenko, Alexander D. ; Kuznetsov, Gregory L. ; Nikitaev, Peter I. ; Potanina, Lyudmila V. ; Shikov, Alexander K. ; Starikov, Andrei Yu ; Vedern
Author_Institution :
Joint Inst. for Nucl. Res., Dubna
fDate :
6/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The study of superferric synchrotron magnets with a pulse repetition rate up to 20 Hz is performed at the Laboratory of High Energies of the JINR during the last years. The magnet feature is a low inductance superconducting coil made of a high current hollow cable, cooled with two-phase helium flow at 4.5 K. After the successful tests of fast-cycling 1.4 m model dipoles at the field ramp up to 7 T/s, a proper quadrupole is under design and construction. The new magnet yoke length is about 420 mm and the distance between the pole shoes is 90 mm. The cable comprises 24 wires of 0.73 mm diameter are wound around a copper-nickel tube with an outer diameter of 5 mm. The wire consists of 10374 NbTi filaments of 4.2 mum diameter. It is expected that the new 32 T/m quadrupole magnet will operate at pulse repetition rate up to 10 Hz providing the field gradient ramp of 600 T/m per second. The first tests have been carried out in August 2006. Status of the work and obtained results are presented and discussed.
Keywords :
accelerator magnets; particle accelerator accessories; superconducting coils; superconducting magnets; NbTi filaments; copper-nickel tube; frequency 10 Hz; high energy particle accelerators; low inductance superconducting coil; superferric quadrupole magnet; superferric synchrotron magnets; Footwear; Helium; Inductance; Laboratories; Linear particle accelerator; Superconducting cables; Superconducting coils; Superconducting magnets; Synchrotrons; Testing; AC losses; accelerator magnets; fast-cycling operation; superconducting cables; two-phase helium;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2007.898340