Title : 
Progress in Commercialization of Cable-in-Tube Approach to Manufacturing of Internal-Tin Nb3Sn Wires
         
        
            Author : 
Pourrahimi, Shahin ; DeMoranville, Ken ; Pourrahimi, Nadder
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Superconducting Syst. Inc., Waltham
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
6/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
With funding provided by US Department of Energy SSI has been able to reach significant milestones in manufacturing of Nb3Sn wires by the innovative cable-in-tube method. Development of wires for consideration for the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) project has reached the stage where single billets produce single piece-lengths of wire without any breaks. Wires in the range of 1-1.5 km have been produced. An early stage sample wire produced by the CIT approach has shown a non-copper Jc of 940 A /mm2 at 12 T and 4.2 K combined with plusmn3 T hysteresis loss of 560 mJ/cc. Another wire designed and produced for High Energy Physics applications has shown a non-copper Jc of more than 2200 A/mm2. These results and the research to achieve them are described in this article.
         
        
            Keywords : 
niobium compounds; superconducting cables; superconducting magnets; wires; ITER project; International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor project; Nb3Sn - Binary; cable-in-tube approach; fusion magnets; internal-tin wires manufacturing; Commercialization; Costs; High temperature superconductors; Inductors; Manufacturing; Niobium; Raw materials; Superconducting filaments and wires; Superconducting magnets; US Department of Energy; Accelerator magnets; fusion magnets; internal-tin; superconducting wires;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/TASC.2007.898201