DocumentCode :
1069910
Title :
Formation of γ-Fe by mechanical alloying of Cu-Fe?
Author :
Hernando, A. ; Crespo, P. ; Yavari, A.R. ; Garcia-Escorial, A. ; Barandiaran, J.M.
Author_Institution :
Inst. de Magnetismo Aplicado, RENFE Univ. Complutense de Madrid, Spain
Volume :
29
Issue :
6
fYear :
1993
fDate :
11/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
2634
Lastpage :
2636
Abstract :
A study of the low temperature magnetic behavior of a metastable fcc-FeCu solid solution obtained by mechanical alloying as well as of the subsequent annealed product is conducted. The metastable solid solution is ferromagnetic, and it has a temperature dependence of the magnetization which follows a T3/2 law. During annealing, the metastable phase decomposes into Cu and Fe phases. It is found that the low temperature magnetization of this subsequent mixture decreases with respect to that of the fcc solid solution. The Mossbauer spectrum obtained shows a paramagnetic Fe phase with the same relative resonant area as the percentage of the decrease in magnetization. These results suggest that after the annealing process, not all the iron is found in the stable and ferromagnetic bcc or α phase, but a noticeable proportion probably remains as fcc particles of γ-Fe
Keywords :
Mossbauer effect; annealing; copper alloys; ferromagnetic properties of substances; iron alloys; magnetic properties of fine particles; magnetisation; mechanical alloying; powder metallurgy; α phase; γ-Fe; Mossbauer spectrum; annealed product; annealing; fcc particles; ferromagnetic; ferromagnetic body centred cubic phase; low temperature magnetic behavior; low temperature magnetization; magnetization; mechanical alloying; metastable face centred cubic FeCu solid solution; metastable phase; paramagnetic Fe phase; relative resonant area; temperature dependence; Alloying; Annealing; Iron; Magnetic resonance; Magnetization; Metastasis; Paramagnetic materials; Paramagnetic resonance; Solids; Temperature dependence;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9464
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/20.280842
Filename :
280842
Link To Document :
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