Title :
Intermetallics for permanent magnets
Author :
Stadelmaier, H.H.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC, USA
fDate :
11/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Going back as far as 1931, it is shown by the examples MnAl, Fe-Nd, Fe-Nd-B, and Fe(-Ti)-Sm how the history of permanent magnet materials might have evolved differently if hints had been heeded that were discernible long before a particular magnet development actually began. The author reports the lessons learned, discusses the directions being taken in the exploration of multicomponent alloy systems, and suggests ways to search for intermetallics that are potential permanent magnet materials
Keywords :
alloys; ferromagnetic properties of substances; iron alloys; permanent magnets; rare earth alloys; reviews; Fe-Nd; Fe-Nd-B; Fe-Sm; Fe-Ti-Sm; MnAl; intermetallics; interstitial phases; multicomponent alloy systems; permanent magnet materials; Crystalline materials; Intermetallic; Iron; Magnetic anisotropy; Magnetic materials; Magnetic moments; Permanent magnets; Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; Saturation magnetization; Soft magnetic materials;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on