Title :
Observation of flux lines by electron holography
Author_Institution :
Hitachi Ltd., Saitama, Japan
fDate :
11/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The wave nature of electrons is utilized through electron holography to directly observe magnetic flux lines, as an electron interference micrograph, with a coherent field-emission electron beam. This technique is applied to the magnetic domain structure observation of a ferromagnetic thin film and also to the direct observation of flux lines penetrating a superconducting thin film
Keywords :
electron optics; field emission electron microscopy; flux-line lattice; holography; magnetic domains; magnetic flux; magnetic thin films; superconducting thin films; Lorentz microscopy; coherent field-emission electron beam; electron holography; electron interference micrograph; ferromagnetic thin film; fluxons; magnetic domain structure; magnetic flux lines; superconducting thin film; Electron beams; Electron microscopy; Holographic optical components; Holography; Interference; Laser beams; Magnetic fields; Magnetic films; Magnetic flux; Optical films;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
