Title :
3.9-dB OSNR gain by an NOLM-based 2-R regenerator
Author :
Meissner, Markus ; Sponsel, Klaus ; Cvecek, Kristian ; Benz, Andreas ; Weisser, Stefan ; Schmauss, Bernhard ; Leuchs, Gerd
Author_Institution :
Max Planck Res. Group, Univ. of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Erlangen, Germany
Abstract :
We experimentally demonstrate bit-error-rate (BER) improvement of more than nine decades by an asymmetric nonlinear optical loop mirror (NOLM). This can be related to an optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) gain of up to 3.9 dB with respect to the NOLM input OSNR at a bit rate of 40 GB/s. The principle of operation of NOLM-based 2-R regeneration with respect to BER improvement is investigated and it is experimentally shown that BER improvement cannot be detected directly at the regenerator´s output.
Keywords :
error statistics; mirrors; nonlinear optics; optical repeaters; 3.9 dB; 3.9-dB OSNR gain; 40 Gbit/s; 40-GB/s test system; BER improvement; NLOM-based 2R regenerator; asymmetric nonlinear optical loop mirror; optical communication; optical regeneration; optical signal-to-noise ratio gain; Bit error rate; Fiber nonlinear optics; Mirrors; Noise reduction; Nonlinear optics; Optical attenuators; Optical noise; Repeaters; Signal to noise ratio; Stimulated emission;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2004.833043