Title :
Dependence of arc interrupting capability on spatial distribution of airflow velocity in air-blast flat-type quenching chamber
Author :
Yokomizu, Yasunobu ; Matsumura, Toshiro ; Matsuda, Akiji ; Ohno, Hideyuki
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Nagoya Univ., Japan
fDate :
1/1/2003 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The dependence of an interrupting capability on the spatial distribution of airflow velocity was investigated in an air-blast flat-type quenching chamber. To obtain a various distribution of airflow velocity, the axial position of a nozzle and the inlet width of the nozzle were varied. For each of the axial positions and each of the inlet widths, arc interruption tests for AC currents were performed to measure the interrupting capability. Furthermore, the distribution of airflow velocity in the quenching chamber was calculated intentionally in the absence of the arc. From the test and calculation results, we found out a definite relationship between the velocity distribution and the interrupting capability.
Keywords :
air blast circuit breakers; circuit-breaking arcs; nozzles; AC currents; air-blast flat-type quenching chamber; airflow velocity distribution; arc interrupting capability; arc interruption tests; interrupting capability; nozzle axial position; nozzle inlet width; quenching chamber; spatial distribution; vortex; Arc discharges; Circuit breakers; Circuit testing; Current measurement; Gases; Performance evaluation; Position measurement; Power system reliability; Shape; Temperature;
Journal_Title :
Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPWRD.2002.806687