Title :
Collaborative opportunistic navigation [Student research highlight]
Author_Institution :
Radionavigation Lab., Univ. of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA
Abstract :
Motivated by the plenitude of ambient radio frequency signals in GNSS-challenged environments, a new paradigm to overcome the limitations of GNSS-based navigation is proposed. This paradigm, termed opportunistic navigation (OpNav), aims to extract positioning and timing information from ambient radio frequency signals of opportunity (SOPs). OpNav radio receivers continuously search for opportune signals from which to draw navigation and timing information, employing on-the-fly signal characterization as necessary. In collaborative opportunistic navigation (COpNav), multiple OpNav receivers share information to construct and continuously refine a global signal landscape.
Keywords :
satellite navigation; COpNav; GNSS based navigation; ambient radio frequency signal; collaborative opportunistic navigation; global signal landscape; positioning information; timing information; Collaboration; Estimation theory; Global Navigation Satellite Systems; Global Positioning System; Optimal control; Radio navigation; Receivers; Research and development; Signal processing algorithms; Simultaneous localization and mapping;
Journal_Title :
Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/MAES.2013.6533743