DocumentCode :
107457
Title :
A PSO-Based Fuzzy-Controlled Searching for the Optimal Charge Pattern of Li-Ion Batteries
Author :
Shun-Chung Wang ; Yi-Hua Liu
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Lunghwa Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Taoyuan, Taiwan
Volume :
62
Issue :
5
fYear :
2015
fDate :
May-15
Firstpage :
2983
Lastpage :
2993
Abstract :
This paper proposes a searching strategy based on particle swarm optimization, combined with a fuzzy-deduced fitness evaluator (FDFE), to find the optimal multistage charging pattern that delivers the most discharged capacity within the shortest charging time (CT). The objective function of the optimization problem is to maximize the cost effectiveness for the applied charging pattern based on the CT and normalized discharged capacity (NDC). Therefore, this paper proposes an FDFE to combine CT and NDC into a unified cost function to properly evaluate the multiple performance characteristics index in the charge problem. The experimental results show that the obtained pattern is capable of charging the batteries to over 88% capacity within 51 min. Compared with the conventional constant current-constant voltage method, the CT, the obtained life cycle, and the charging efficiency of the lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery for the devised approach are improved by approximately 56.8%, 21%, and 0.4%, respectively. The presented charging approach is suitable for the increasingly applications, in which the batteries are “sealed” inside the products to extend the life span.
Keywords :
fuzzy control; fuzzy set theory; particle swarm optimisation; search problems; secondary cells; FDFE; Li-ion batteries; NDC; PSO-based fuzzy-control; applied charging pattern; charging efficiency; charging time; constant current-constant voltage method; cost effectiveness; fuzzy-deduced fitness evaluator; lithium-ion battery; multiple performance characteristics index; normalized discharged capacity; objective function; optimal multistage charging pattern; searching strategy; unified cost function; Batteries; Chemicals; Discharges (electric); Linear programming; Mathematical model; Optimization; Search problems; Constant current–constant voltage (CC-CV); Constant current???constant voltage (CC???CV); Lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery; Lithium-ion battery; fuzzy control; multistage charge pattern; particle swarm optimization (PSO);
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0278-0046
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TIE.2014.2363049
Filename :
6923427
Link To Document :
بازگشت